Dive into Basic Interview Questions
Dive into Basic Interview Questions
Some basic and important Python interview questions along with their answers:
1.What is Python?
Python is a high-level, interpreted, programming language its directly run from source code.
2.What are the key features of Python?
Python has several key features, including:Simple and easy-to-learn syntax
- Interpreted and dynamically-typed.
- High-level built-in data structures.
- Extensive standard library.
- Supports object-oriented, procedural, and functional programming paradigms.
3.Python supports various data types?
- Floating-point numbers (float)
- Complex numbers (complex)
- Strings (str)
- Lists (list)
- Tuples (tuple)
- Dictionaries (dict)
- Sets (set)
4.What is the difference between a list and a tuple in Python?
Lists are mutable, meaning their elements can be changed after creation, while tuples are immutable, meaning their elements cannot be changed after creation.
5.What is a dictionary in Python?
A dictionary in Python is an unordered collection of key-value pairs. It is defined using curly braces {}, and keys are unique within the dictionary.
6.What is init in python ?
In Python, __init__ is a special method used as a constructor in given classes. It is automatically called when a new instance of the class is created.
7.What is pass Keyword ?
In Python, the pass statement is a null operation, meaning it does nothing when executed.
8.Explain the difference between Python 2 and Python 3 ?
Python 2 is legacy and no longer maintained, while Python 3 is the current version with improvements like better Unicode support, syntax changes.
9.What is a Python module? How do you import a module?
A Python module is a file containing Python code that can define functions, classes, and variables. Modules can be imported using the import statement followed by the module name.
10.How do you create a function in Python?
Create a function in Python, you use the def keyword followed by the function name and parameters within parentheses, followed by a colon. The function body is indented and contains the code to be executed.
11.Explain the concept of list comprehension in Python?
List comprehension in Python provides a concise way to create lists by iterating over an iterable and applying an expression to each element, encapsulating a loop and conditionals into a single line of code.
12.What is the difference between append() and extend() methods in Python lists?
- append() adds a single element to the end of a list.
- extend() adds multiple elements by appending each element of the iterable to the end of the list.
handle exceptions in Python by using try-except blocks. Code that might raise an exception is placed within the try block, and corresponding error-handling code is placed within the except block.
14.What are the different ways to loop in Python?
In Python, you can loop using "for" loops, which iterate over a sequence of items, or "while" loops, which continue executing as long as a condition remains true, providing flexibility in iterating over data structures and performing repetitive tasks.
15.How do you comment in Python?
- Single-line comments : ( "#" symbol )
- multi-line comments. : (''' ''' or """ """)
- Learn more about the Basic Interview Questions by visiting the URL below:https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_quiz.asp
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